Some statistics and reasons why businesses fail from lack of cash reserves or working capital

Hard-numbers snapshot: why running out of cash / working capital knocks companies flat

StatisticSourceYear
82% of small-business failures trace back to poor cash-flow management or working-capital shortfalls.U.S. Bank / SCORE meta-study2024
38% of start-ups that die explicitly say “we ran out of cash” in post-mortem surveys.CB Insights2025
One in four businesses fails inside Year 1 because bills come due before customer money arrives.PaylineData2025
Nearly 20% of start-ups cite “insufficient capital/reserves” as the primary cause of closure.U.S. Chamber of Commerce2025
90-day payment terms from big customers bankrupt one third of B2B newcomers even though sales are growing.C2FO supplier survey2025

Key takeaway: Profit on paper means nothing if the checking account hits zero; 4 out of every 5 business deaths start with the cash tap running dry.


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